Not Popular As Southeast Asia History: Philipphines Is Muslim Sultanate?
Maybe at Islamic History At Southeast Asia, we more
familiar with Kingdom Of Aceh who became prime power at Malacca Strait. Or
Kingdom Of Mataram that tried liberate Batavia from Dutch Invaders. But,
Philippines, at past, also have Islamic Civilization. How this history? Read this article until end
and subscribe my blog for more information about Islamic History.
At 3 TH Century Of Hijriyya, several
Muslim Preachers arrived at Philippines. Filiphino convert to Islam. One of
Muslim Preacher at Philippines is Sharif Kabungsuwan. He preach Islam at Island
Of Mindanao and Islands Of Sulu. And other preacher is Shayikh Karim Makhdum.
He preach Islam at Islands Of Sulu, Philippines. Muslims can established several kingdoms at
Philippines. Several Muslim Kingdoms at Philippines are Kingdom Of Sulu and
Kingdom Of Manila. Majority of Filipino are paganist and they pray to idols.
But, they life peaceful with Muslims.
Karim Makhdum,arrive at Philippines
at 14 TH Century. He is recorded at one of Philippines s manuscript, Salasilah
Sulu. He found mosque at Tubig Indangan.
At 15 TH Century, arrive Raja Baguinda, one of preacher from West Sumatra.
He preach Islam at Buansa and married
daughter from Leader Of Buansa.
Archaeological proof from Islamic
Preaching at Philippines, is one
gravestone with Islamic Name, Miqbal, from 1310 AD, at Badatto, Island
Of Sulu. At 1380 AD, many Muslims Preacher from China, Sumatra, and Arab who
preach Islam peaceful.
At 1519 AD, , An Portuguese Pastor, Fernando
De Magelhaens, held treatment with King Of Spain for attack Islamic State from
east. King Of Spain give him army. And, at 1521 AD, Spanish Army under
Magelhaens arrived at Philippines. They rob Filiphinos and kidnapped Filiphinos
Womens. Spanish Army also burn civilian s houses at Philippines. Filipinos,
Muslim or Non Muslims, escaped to one of kingdom at Philippines, Kingdom Of
Mactan that lead by King Labo-labo, an Muslim King. Kingdom Of Spain also heald covenant with King
Of Cebu, one of kingdom at Philippines for convert to Christian. King Labo- labo
held resistance to Spanish Army. Spanish Army defeated at battle againts Mactan
Army under Labo-labo and Magelhaes killed at hand of Labo-labo.
Kingdom Of Spain send fourth navy
to Philippines under Rui Lopez. But, they failed occupied Philippines because
Muslims at Mindanao attack them. At 973 H, Kingdom Of Spain occupied North
Philippines. Kingdom Of Spain forced
Filiphinos for convert to Christian. USA ( United States Of America) buy Philippines
from Spain with prize 5 millions dollars. They colonized Philippines and next
oppresed that started by Kingdom Of Spain to Filiphinos Civilians.
At Era of American and Spanish reign,
broke several rebellion from Muslim
Filiphinos, because oppresed that doing by USA and Kingdom Of Spain. But, this
rebellions failed because America and Spanish have stronger defenses system.
It is, step by step, appeared
Islamic Atmosfer from Philippines and Philippines became Christian Lands. For history of Muslim at Modern Philippines,
we will next it at part 2, because it is too long for deliver there.
Ok, please share this article to
your beloved people and subscribe my blog for more information about Islamic
History
Refrences:
Tim Riset dan Studi Islam Mesir: Ensiklopedi
Sejarah Islam, Pustaka Al-Kautsar, 2019 M.
At-Turbani, Jihad: 100 Tokoh
Islam Yang Mengubah Sejarah, Penerbit Aqwam, 2016 M.
Izzati, Wan Nur: Jelaskan Pelbagai
Pandangan Sarjana Tentang Sejarah Kedatangan Islam di Filipina Khususnya di
Sulu dan Mindanao, Tanpa penerbit dan tahun.
Sejarah
Islam di Filipina (kompas.com), accesed 9 June, 2024; 08:22 PM.
Posts
Post a Comment