How Islam Entered Australia?
Australian
Muslims is very unpopular. Doesn’t exist
notes from Early Muslims Historian about Australian Muslims. So, when
Muslims Entered Australia for first time? Lets search it.
Before we
discuss next about Islam s existention at Australia. We must know, basic in
archaeologist inventions, Islam in Australia maybe spread by Bugis s sailor
from Celebes Island, Indonesia.
At 1770
AD, Continent Of Australia finded by
James Cook from England. Natives Of
Australia is Aborigin Tribes who has similarity with Papuan Civilians.
Recorded, Aborigins has relationship with Bugis s tribes. Allegedly, Bugis
entered Australia at 17 th century for their business. Because finded by
British, Australia in the present included Kingdom Of British s Territories.
If is true,
maybe Early Islamic Period in Australia together with Makassar s Kingdom s
Golden Age at Celebes. Makassar is
unification from Gowa and Tallo Kingdom at South Celebes. Western Historian
agree, at 17 Th Century, Kingdom Of Makassar do great expansion to Borneo,
Islands Of Sunda ( doesn’t West Java, but what is meant is Nusa Tenggara
Islands in Modern Indonesia). King Of Makassar, Karaeng Matoaya conquer All
South Sulawesi under his control.
According Ricklefs, at 1608 AD, Makassar expand his territories to Bugis
territories and maybe many of Bugis s sailors run to Australia.
At 17 AD
also, came Makassar s fisherman who search
teripang at Australia. Doesn’t mentioned next about relation beetwen Austalian Natives and Bugis
s sailors, or Makassar s fisherman. After
this, recorded many Muslims imigrant from several states came to Australia. ,
included Turkish and they make a Muslims Group here. Muslims Group usually built
mosques for prayer in Muslim s settlements.
Beetwen 19
th- 20 th century, Muslims in Australia
having suppresion because in this
time, spread racism at Australia, Muslims elliminated at Victoria s
territories. In this time, most Muslims at Australia is came from India. They
work as travelling merchants.
At 1979 AD,
in Afghanistan, broke war beetwen Afghanistan and Uni Soviet. Uni Soviet
invaded Afghanistan and many Afghans move to Australia.
According
Writer Hamidah, at Australia, exist CIDE Community that consentrated to teach
Islam for kids and teenager, Every Saturday, they held Islamic Teaching. From 10.30 to 12.00 PM, opened with reading
and write Quran matery, at 12.00 to 12.30 PM, next with matery about Islamic
Insight ( including Aqidah, Akhlaq/ Islamic Morality, and Sirah/ Story Of
Rasulullah Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam and History Of Islam).
Refrences:
Syachrir, Kumaerah, Najamuddin, dan Ahmadin: Sejarah Masuk Dan Berkembangnya
Islam Di Australia Pada Abad Ke-18-20 M, Attoriolog Jurnal Pemikiran
Kesejarahan Dan Pendidikan Sejarah, Vol.9, No.2 ( 2021 M), Universitas Negeri
Makassar.
Makkelo, Ilham
Daeng: Sejarah Makassar Dan Tradisi Literasi, Jurnal Lembaran Sejarah, Vol.
15, No.1 , Tahun 2019 M.
Ricklefs,
M.C: Sejarah Indonesia Modern 1200-2004, Penerbit Serambi, 2007 M.
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