Islam At Thailand: History And Development

Source: Kompas.

Thailand is one of interest country at Southeast Asia. We maybe know Thailand by the symbol of elephant, Islamic History at Thailand also interest, like this country, before next read this article, please subscribe my blog first, for get many information about Islamic History.

The origin name of Thailand , interpreted by the foundation of small kingdom at 1238 AD, named Sukothai. At the age of Kingdom Of Sukothai, Islam entered Thailand, at 13 h century, by the way of trade. Islam entered by Kingdom Of Samudra Pasai at Aceh, Indonesia, and by Islamic Traders from Arabia and India. But, exist other argument, Islam entered Thailand at 9 th century by Arabians who found Kingdom Of Patani, and this argument supported by ancient picture about Arabians at Thailand.

According the script of Hikayat Pattani, Sultanate Of Patani ruled by 3 dynasty, Sri Wangsa, First Kelantan Dynasty, and Second Kelantan Dynasty, Sultanate Of Patani achieved his glory at the 16-17 th century, at this era, Patani held trade relation with European Nations, such as Dutch, Portuguese, and England. Patani ruled by quens along his glory time, the names of queens included Ratu Hijau ( 1584-1616 AD) who recorded at Memoir Of Mendez Pinto as Patani s King s sister, she became queen after King Of Patani killed. At 1604 AD, Jacob Van Neck report Pattani as serene s land under Ratu Hijau. Her sucessor is Ratu Biru ( ruled 1616-1624 AD), that produced cannon for state s warfare, Ratu Ungu ( ruled 1624-1635 AD) who fight with Kingdom Of Siam, in this war, Patani helped by Portuguese, and Ratu Kuning ( ruled 1635-1649 AD)

At 16 th century, appear several Islamic Scholars at Thailand , such as Shaykh Shafiyyudin Al-Abbasy, Shaykh Muhammad Barsisa, and Shaykh Gombak Abdul Mubin who spread Islam at Thailand. Also, Shayikh Faqih Al-Malbari, Shaykh Ali Faqih Al-Fatani, and Shaykh Abdul Jalil Al-Fatani. Patani is Islamic Kingdom that exist under Kingdom Of Sukothai and Ayuthaya until 1767 AD. At 1909 AD, King Of Siam annexed Patani and Muslim suffered a dilemma.

Muslim at Thailand suffered discrimination, they doesnt allow use their mother tongue, Malay Language at school and goverment. They must use Thai s names if they want entered Goverment s office.

At 2004 AD, broke slaughtered with victim Muslim Of Thailand, several Muslim who entered Mosque Of Kerisik. Several incident broke beetwen Muslim and Thailand polices.

At 2004 AD, the hundred of Thailand s Muslim die because agression of Thailand Army. It is now, happened at Gaza, because this, i dont boring invite you for  care to our brother who killed and suffered at Gaza. Lets we pray, may Allah give them peaces and security until they can do their daily activity like befores day, studied history, should make we more care to they that suffered disaster, well it humanities disaster or nature disaster.

Refrences:
Sanurdi: Islam Di Thailand, Jurnal Studi Islam Tasamuh, Vo.10, No.2, September 2018 M.

Sejarah Masuk dan Berkembangnya Islam di Thailand | Republika Online, accesed 21 March, 2024 AD, 13: 22 PM.

Koleksi Belalang Post: LAGENDA RAJA PELANGI, accesed 21 March, 2024 AD, 13: 23 PM.